Ukraine-Russia war latest: Putin launches record drone attack on Kyiv as Briton captured fighting for Ukraine

Russian forces are advancing in Ukraine at the fastest rate since the early days of the 2022 invasion, taking an area half the size of London over the past month, analysts and war bloggers say.

The war is entering what some Russian and Western officials say could be its most dangerous phase after Moscow's forces made some of their biggest territorial gains and the United States allowed Kyiv to strike back with US missiles.

"Russia has set new weekly and monthly records for the size of the occupied territory in Ukraine," independent Russian news group Agentstvo said in a report.

The Russian army captured almost 235 sq km (91 sq miles) in Ukraine over the past week, a weekly record for 2024, it said.

Russian forces had taken 600 sq km (232 sq miles) in November, it added, citing data from DeepState, a group with close links to the Ukrainian army that studies combat footage and provides front line maps.

Russia began advancing faster in eastern Ukraine in July just as Ukrainian forces carved out a sliver of its western region of Kursk. Since then, the Russian advance has accelerated, according to open source maps.

Russia currently controls 18 per cent of Ukraine including all of Crimea, just over 80 per cent of Donbas, which comprises of Luhansk and Donetsk, and more than 70 per cent of the Zaporizhzhia and Kherson regions, as well just under 3 per cent of the Kharkiv region, according to open source maps.

Neither side publishes accurate data on their own losses though Western intelligence estimates to casualties to number hundreds of thousands killed or injured, while swathes of eastern and southern Ukraine have turned into wastelands.

Josep Borrell has said “you cannot approve the court when it goes against Putin and oppose it when it goes against Netanyahu”, referring to the International Criminal Court (ICC).

The comments from the Vice President of the EU Commission comes after some countries rejected the court’s warrant for the Israeli prime minister’s arrest.

Senior Russian security official Dmitry Medvedev has said that if the West supplied nuclear weapons to Ukraine then Moscow could consider such a transfer to be tantamount to an attack on Russia, providing grounds for a nuclear response.

The New York Times reported last week that some unidentified Western officials had suggested that US President Joe Biden could give Ukraine nuclear weapons, though there were fears such a step would have serious implications.

"American politicians and journalists are seriously discussing the consequences of the transfer of nuclear weapons to Kyiv," Medvedev, who served as Russia's president from 2008 to 2012, said on Telegram on Tuesday.

Medvedev said that even the threat of such a transfer of nuclear weapons could be considered as preparation for a nuclear war against Russia.

"The actual transfer of such weapons can be equated to the fait accompli of an attack on our country," under Russia's newly updated nuclear doctrine, he said.

A man charged with Donald Trump’s attempted assassination was apparently messaging British-trained Afghan commandos about recruitment to the Ukraine war just three days before he was arrested at a Florida golf course.

Ryan Wesley Routh was arrested on 15 September after allegedly aiming a powerful AK-47-style assault rifle through the bushes at Trump National Golf Club in West Palm Beach.

The 58-year-old former roofing contractor from North Carolina had become fanatical about supporting Ukraine’s right to defend itself from Russia’s invasion. He was said to have contacted the Ukraine’s International Legion with ideas that Ukrainian military personnel described as “delusional”.

In messages linked to Routh’s Whatsapp number and seen by The Independent and investigative newroom Lighthouse Reports, there are discussions with Afghan special forces about how to get to Ukraine to fight.

The extraordinary revelation highlights the desperation of these Afghan commandos who were paid for and trained by the British to fight the Taliban but were left abandoned after Kabul fell in 2021.

Holly Bancroft and May Bulman have the full report:

A Russian man was convicted and sentenced to 14 years in prison Monday after being found guilty of high treason for a video he sent to Ukraine’s security services, the latest in a series of espionage cases involving the conflict.

The Volgograd District Court said Nikita Zhuravel had been “in disagreement with the political course of the Russian Federation” and entered into correspondence with a representative from Ukraine’s security services online and carried out tasks for him. It did not give details on the tasks.

Zhuravel is already serving a 3 1/2-year sentence for burning a Quran in front of a mosque, which was handed down in February.

Ukraine’s military says it has shot down 76 out of total 188 Russian drones fired overnight. This is the highest number of attack drones Russia has fired at Ukraine in a single night.

The previous record came on 10 November, when Moscow launched a total of 145 drones overnight.

“During the night attack, the enemy launched a record number of ‘Shahed’ type attack UAVs and unmanned aerial vehicles of an unknown type,” the Ukrainian air force said on Telegram, adding they came from Orel, Bryansk, Kursk and Primorsko-Akhtarsk in Russia.

It said a total of 192 air targets, including four Iskander-M ballistic missiles, were fired at Ukraine overnight.

“Unfortunately, critical infrastructure objects have been hit, and private and multi-apartment buildings have been damaged in several regions due to a mass attack by UAVs,” the air force said.

Russia’s overnight air attacks have damaged the power grid in Ternopil, a major city in western Ukraine, cutting off electricity and water and disrupting heat supplies, officials said this morning.

Emergency services were working to restore water supply by early morning, Serhiy Nadal, head of the Ternopil region defence council headquarters, said on his Telegram channel, but power disruptions are set to continue for hours.

Electric buses that service the city will be replaced with regular buses and generators will help with power shortages in schools, hospitals and government institutions, he said.

The official did not provide details on the extent of the damage in the city that had a population of nearly of a quarter of a million before Russia’s 2022 invasion of Ukraine. The full scale of the attack was also not immediately clear.

Ternopil, some 220km (134 miles) east of Nato-member Poland, and most of Ukraine were under overnight air raid alert for hours, according to Ukraine’s air force data.

Senior US officials have confirmed Ukraine has received clearance from the Biden administration to launch long-range ATACMS missiles on targets in Russia.

The US has changed the guidance and allowed Kyiv to use them “to strike particular types of targets” around Kursk, said John Kirby, national security council coordinator for strategic communications at the White House.

“Right now, they are able to use ATACMS to defend themselves, you know, in an immediate-need basis. And right now, you know, understandably, that’s taking place in and around Kursk, in the Kursk Oblast. I’d let the Ukrainians speak to their use of ATACMS and their targeting procedures, and what they’re using them for and how well they’re doing,” he said, responding to a question from a reporter on the effectiveness of use of ATACMS by Ukraine.

Volodymyr Zelensky has warned of a “severe escalation” of Moscow’s invasion, after Russia fired a new intermediate-range ballastic missile at Ukraine last week.

Initally, Ukraine suggested an intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) had been launched against the city of Dnipro, would be the first known use in the war of a weapon designed to avoid defences travel thousands of miles, with the potential to carry nuclear warheads.

The new missile was experimental, but not an ICBM and Russia likely possessed only a handful of them, US officials said.

My colleague Barney Davis has more details here:

British spies will seek to counter Russian cyberwarfare with a new laboratory for artificial intelligence, with a senior government minister warning that Russia will not “think twice” about targeting the UK.

Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster Pat McFadden will speak at the Nato cyber defence conference at Lancaster House on Monday night.

Vowing never to let Vladimir Putin deter the UK from supporting Ukraine, Mr McFadden will say the UK and its Nato allies are watching Moscow and combating its attacks both publicly and “behind the scenes”.