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As it happenedended

Conservative rebels win bid to let MPs take control of EU exit plans if Theresa May loses vote

Prime minister suffers humiliating double defeat in Commons

Lizzy Buchan
Political Correspondent
,Chris Baynes
Tuesday 04 December 2018 14:00 EST
Comments
Commons vote forces government to publish Brexit legal advice ahead of vote

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Theresa May has suffered two humiliating defeats in parliament as MPs flex their muscles ahead of a Commons showdown over her deal.

In extraordinary scenes, the government was found to be in contempt of parliament over its refusal to publish key Brexit papers after opposition MPs won a narrow victory to force their hand.

Tory rebels then inflicted a further defeat on the prime minister, by backing an amendment that would give MPs control over Brexit if Ms May's deal is voted down next week.

It comes as the prime minister began a five-day Commons debate on her Brexit blueprint, which culminates in crunch votes that could threaten her leadership and her government.

See below for live updates

Lizzy Buchan4 December 2018 16:49

The government has been found in CONTEMPT of parliament.

Ayes - 311

Noes - 293

Majority - 18

Extraordinary scenes. This has never happened in recent history.

Lizzy Buchan4 December 2018 17:00

MPs have found Theresa May's government in contempt of parliament over ministers' refusal to publish the legal advice they have received on Brexit.

Andrea Leadsom confirms that the government will back down and will publish the legal advice in full.

More here: 

Lizzy Buchan4 December 2018 17:06

Things are moving very quickly now in the Commons. After that historic contempt vote, Commons leader Andrea Leadsom is now setting out the business motion for the Brexit deal debate. The business motion effectively sets our the framework for the debate, eg how long it goes on for, what the terms of reference are.

This is interesting because ex-attorney general Dominic Grieve has tabled a clever amendment to hand power to MPs if the PM's deal is voted down.

We've written about this in detail already (see here).

Ms Leadsom urges MPs not to push this amendment to a vote, as she says it is important not to prejudge the vote next week.

Labour's Valerie Vaz is having absolutely none of it. She says the PM has constantly tried to prevent parliament from having a say on Brexit.

Lizzy Buchan4 December 2018 17:11

Dominic Grieve is now up. He says his amendment will provide reassurance to MPs that the debate can continue after the vote next week, if needed.

Labour MP Clive Efford has tabled several amendments to extend the debate to allow backbench MPs more time to speak. He says he will not push these to a vote as he thinks the point has been made.

Lizzy Buchan4 December 2018 17:17

Andrea Leadsom has called for an inquiry into the use of an arcane parliamentary procedure called a humble address - which resulted in Labour winning access to the government's Brexit legal advice.

In a latter to the Committee of Privileges, Labour MP Kate Green, Ms Leadsom said: "The government is concerned that the recent use of motions by humble address undermine good government in the national interest.

"In particular, we are concerned that the use of this procedure to - for example - require the publication of Cabinet papers and legal advice will impact the ability of current and future governments to request and receive the best possible advice."

Lizzy Buchan4 December 2018 17:27

Hilary Benn, Labour chair of the Brexit committee, said it was "essential" for parliament to have more of a say and called on MPs to back it.

MPs are now voting on Mr Grieve's amendment.

Lizzy Buchan4 December 2018 17:31

Here is Dominic Grieve discussing why his amendment is so important in the Commons.

Lizzy Buchan4 December 2018 17:42

The Grieve amendment has passed - in the third embarrassing loss for the PM today.

Ayes 321

Nos 299 

Lizzy Buchan4 December 2018 17:47

Theresa May is now on her feet, delivering an opening speech for the first of five days of debate on her Brexit deal.

Not an easy feat, given that she has just lost three significant votes.

Lizzy Buchan4 December 2018 17:59

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