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As it happenedended

Cop26 news: Boris Johnson says pact ‘sounds death knell for coal’ but admits disappointment at pledges

Reactions after climate deal agreed

Emily Atkinson,Sam Hancock
Sunday 14 November 2021 14:25 EST
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Related video: Alok Sharma holds back tears while apologising for events of Cop26

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Boris Johnson has admitted his “disappointment” at the Cop26 climate pact after coal pledges were watered down.

Holding a press conference with Cop26 president Alok Sharma, he said the agreement “sounded the death knell for coal” and dismissed criticism that the shift from phasing “out” coal to phasing “down” the dirty fuel was a significant change in language.

Meanwhile, Mr Johnson is facing accusations from Labour that he “undermined” his own climate conference minister by failing to back him up with ambitious UK commitments.

It comes after the government faced criticism for not bringing down a firm enough hand on India and China’s demands to make a last-minute change to the text on coal in the deal agreed in Glasgow on Saturday.

The Glasgow deal is not nearly enough, and yet it is so much better than a failure would have been

In the end, it was better that something was agreed in Glasgow rather than nothing agreed. As we feared, the final text was not enough to ensure that the aim of restricting the rise in global average temperatures to 1.5 degrees will be met, although it has not yet been definitively missed either.

The full editorial is available via the Independent Premium:

The Glasgow deal is not nearly enough, and yet it is so much better than failure

The final text could go further but some significant achievements have been locked in

Emily Atkinson14 November 2021 08:24

10 key takeaways from the final deal agreed in Glasgow

In case you missed it...

Cop26: 10 key takeaways from the final deal agreed in Glasgow

The marathon climate summit saw progress in key areas but disappointment in others. Daisy Dunne, Louise Boyle and Andrew Woodcock walk through the 10 key conclusions

Emily Atkinson14 November 2021 08:31

Ed Miliband: UK’s decision to slash the international aid budget ahead of Cop26 was a ‘scandal’

The Shadow Business and Energy Sectary has said that the government’s decision to cut the international aid budget was the ‘”single worst decision” in the build up to the UN climate summit in Glasgow.

Set to continue until at least 2024, the government reduced its annual aid budget from 0.7% of gross national income to 0.5 per cent. This represents a cut of between £4nb and £5bn.

Speaking on Sky News this morning, Ed Miliband said: “Cutting the aid budget was the single worst decision in the build up to Cop26.

“The money is an essential starting point for the costs developing countries are going to face.

“It’s a scandal.”

Questioning then turned on the government’s controversial decision to fund the Cambo oil field. He said: “It should not go ahead. No prevarication.

“We need clarity and strength when it comes to the climate emergency.”

Emily Atkinson14 November 2021 09:08

‘If Glasgow was meant to keep 1.5C alive, it is now in intensive care’, says Ed Miliband

Emily Atkinson14 November 2021 09:10

1.5C target in ‘intensive care’, says Ed Miliband

1.5C target in ‘intensive care’, says Ed Miliband-.mp4
Emily Atkinson14 November 2021 09:22

UK must do more work to ‘set example' to world on climate action, says Angela Rayner

The deputy Labour leader has said that the UK has a “responsibility” to support poorer countries in the fight against climate change - adding we must do more to “set an example” to the world.

Angela Rayner then went on to praise the work done by the Cop26 president, Alok Sharma, for doing his “utmost” in securing the Glasgow Climate Pact.

This was followed by condemnation for Boris Johnson, whom she criticised for his “do as I say, not as I do” attitude. “There is so much more we can do as a country to set an example to the world,” she added.

“We have a responsibility to support the poorer countries.”

It comes after the Shadow Business and Energy Sectary, Ed Miliband, said that the government’s decision to cut the international aid budget was the ‘”single worst decision” in the build up to the UN climate summit in Glasgow.

Emily Atkinson14 November 2021 09:44

Alok Sharma: Cop26 agreement is ‘just the start’

Alok Sharma has said the Glasgow Climate Pact is ‘just the start’ amid disappointment on the watering-down of language around coal after India and China forced a last-minute change to the text of the deal agreed in Glasgow on Saturday.

He also argued that China and India would have to “justify” their actions to “climate vulnerable” countries.

He told Sky News’ Trevor Phillips On Sunday programme: “On the issue of coal, I should point out that for the very first time in any of these conferences, the word ‘coal’ is actually reflected in the text. That again is a first.

“Yes, of course I would have liked to ensure we maintain the ‘phase out’ rather than changing the wording to ‘phase down’, but on the way to phasing out, you’ve got to phase down.

“But, ultimately, of course, what we need to ensure is that we continue to work on this deal, on these commitments, and on the issue of coal, China and India are going to have to justify to some of the most climate vulnerable countries what happened.

“You heard some of that disappointment on the floor (of the conference).

“What I would say to you is that overall this is a historic agreement, we can be really proud of it but, of course, this is just the start – we now need to deliver on the commitments.”

Emily Atkinson14 November 2021 09:57

World on way to ‘consigning coal to history’, says Sharma

Alok Sharma has announced that the world is well on the way to “cosigning coal to history” after the Cop26 deal negotiations concluded with last-minute changes on the wording about coal on Saturday.

Speaking to the BBC’s Andrew Marr Show, the Cop26 president apologised for the watering-down of the language surrounding commitments on coal usage, from “phasing out” to “phasing down.”

On being reduced almost to tears at the close of the conference as he apologised for the way a final change to the Glasgow Pact had been carried out Mr Sharma said he was emotional after getting very little sleep in the final days of the Cop26.

He said: “In terms of what happened yesterday, we managed to get an enormous amount over the line.

“On a personal level, I have invested enormous amounts of the last two years into this.

“I’ve been out to see countries, talked to people on the front line of climate change, and of course I’d had about six hours sleep in 72 hours previously, so it was an emotional moment.”

Mr Sharma said it had been his job to “build consensus” on the final deal, as he denied the Glasgow Pact had ended in failure.

Asked whether his emotional reaction to the change in language on coal was an admission of failure, he replied: “I wouldn’t describe what we did yesterday as a failure - it is a historic achievement.”

Emily Atkinson14 November 2021 10:31

Emotional Alok Sharma apologises as coal phaseout text in deal ‘watered down’

Alok Sharma apologised on Saturday for how the Cop26 deal negotiations concluded with last-minute changes on the wording about coal.

The visibly emotional Cop26 president said he was “deeply sorry” for the way the had process unfolded, after India and China forced a last-minute change to the text of the deal agreed in Glasgow on Saturday.

Addressing delegates, he said: “May I just say to all delegates I apologise for the way this process has unfolded and I am deeply sorry.”

Ella Glover has the full story:

Emotional Alok Sharma apologises as coal phaseout text in Cop26 deal ‘watered down’

It comes after a key change to the deal on coal, following a proposed revision by India to water down language on coal

Emily Atkinson14 November 2021 10:55

Has the Cop26 deal achieved what it needed to?

In case you missed it...

Cop26 has finally concluded with the agreement of the Glasgow Climate Pact.

The intense negotiations among 197 nations – with the aim of preventing catastrophic global warming – went down to the wire with a lengthy, 24-hour delay and then last-minute interventions to water down language on coal by India and China.

Whether the Glasgow pact achieves what Cop26 set out to do, has received a middling grade.

Louise Boyle has the full story:

Has the Cop26 deal achieved what it needed to?

Analysis: The Glasgow Climate Pact has received a middling grade from experts after days of negotiations

Emily Atkinson14 November 2021 11:21

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