Tory games
Your support helps us to tell the story
From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.
At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.
The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.
Your support makes all the difference.From Dr L. Pryor
Sir: Andrew Marr refers today to the possibility of "demands for loyalty oaths all round" if John Major wins the first round of the election for the leadership of the Conservative party.
It was a common practice of late medieval kings to require oaths of loyalty and fealty from the barons of the land. But are modern oaths any more reliable than those of yore? The barons frequently swapped sides, wriggling out of previous oaths on any grounds they could dream up.
Yours faithfully,
Louise Pryor
Edinburgh
29 June
Join our commenting forum
Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies
Comments