Letter: What Wittgenstein meant

John Heawood
Saturday 05 April 1997 17:02 EST
Comments

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

Anita Roddick writes that Wittgenstein said: "Words enable worlds" (30 March). She takes this to mean that "the impact of a new language" could change, for example, the business world.

If Wittgenstein made this remark, it is unlikely he meant it in that way. A more plausible inference from his later work is that language is primarily an activity, and one which develops out of other human activities: it helps to develop these activities in turn but such developments are gradual and interactive. The facile idea that complex activities could be made to change simply by deliberate innovation in language was quite alien to Wittgenstein. Rudolf Carnap records that he even disliked Esperanto because it was an invented language and not one that had grown organically in use.

John Heawood

York

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in