LETTER:Science is not an easy subject

Professor Lewis Wolpert
Sunday 26 March 1995 17:02 EST
Comments

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

From Professor Lewis Wolpert

Sir: Tom Wilkie ("Science is for everyone, whatever they try to tell you", 25 March) distorts my views on science. Far from wishing to absolve scientists from any responsibility to society, I have set out their obligations at some length. I have urged that "they must inform the public about the possible implications of their work, and particularly where sensitive social issues arise, they must be clear about the reliability of their studies". I have, however, argued against the scientific community taking moral and ethical decisions on their own "since they have neither the right nor any special skill in this area". To do so would give scientists unwarranted power.

The history of eugenics illustrates the dangers of leaving such decisions to scientists. I am totally committed both to the public understanding of science and to scientists understanding public concerns. The public has to be involved in deciding difficult issues.

Of course science is a social process - we scientists do not need sociologists to tell us that. But some sociologists refuse to recognise that science has provided us with a remarkably reliable understanding of the natural world, and suggest instead that science is merely a social construct, another set of myths. The progress of science is influenced by social factors, but the outcome is determined by the real world.

DNA is the genetic material in our chromosomes that codes for proteins and has nothing to do with social factors. That is why I can agree with Tom Wilkie that science is "one of the pinnacles of our civilisation's achievement". But like it or not, science is not simple, it is all too often mathematical and difficult. The world is built that way. It is this that provides a major challenge for public understanding.

Yours faithfully,

LEWIS WOLPERT

School of Medicine

University College, London

London, W1

25 March

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in