Nasa loses contact with satellite monitoring mysterious exoplanets

Spacecraft named ASTERIA used 'planet-hunting' techniques to find new worlds

Kate Ng
Sunday 05 January 2020 12:56 EST
Comments
NASA’s first ever all-woman spacewalk

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

A miniature satellite tasked with searching for planets outside the solar system has gone dark, mission operators at Nasa have said.

The Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) said they were last able to communicate with the satellite, dubbed ASTERIA, on 5 December.

The briefcase-sized spacecraft was first of its kind to be deployed into Earth orbit in 2017 and spent three months “planet-hunting” by observing changes in the brightness of nearby stars.

Dips in a star’s brightness indicate an orbiting planet passing between the satellite and the star, known as the transit method.

After completing its first mission in February 2018, ASTERIA continued to operate through three mission extensions.

It successfully observed the transit of previously-discovered exoplanet 55 Cancri e after completing its first mission, earning it "Mission of the Year” at the Small Satellite Conference in 2018.

ASTERIA program manager Lorraine Fesq said: “The ASTERIA project achieves outstanding results during its three-month prime mission and its nearly two-year-long extended mission.

“Although we are disappointed that we lost contact with the spacecraft, we are thrilled with all that we have accomplished with this impressive CubeSat.”

CubeSats are a category of small satellites created to demonstrate how many technologies necessary for studying and finding exoplanets can be minimised to fit on small satellites.

ASTERIA was also used to test various software and capabilities to make CubeSats more autonomous while in orbit and paved the way for smaller satellites to be used in larger missions.

It was developed under the Phaeton program as a collaboration project between the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and JPL, initially as a tool for training early-career space engineers.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in