The US state where TikTok has been banned — but only for certain users

Maryland’s governor Larry Hogan issues emergency directive

Vishwam Sankaran
Wednesday 07 December 2022 12:02 EST
Comments
Gov. Hogan orders TikTok ban for Maryland state employees

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

The US state of Maryland has banned its agencies from using TikTok and other Chinese and Russian platforms, after reports that China’s state-backed hackers allegedly stole millions of Covid relief funds in the US.

Maryland’s governor Larry Hogan issued an emergency directive on Tuesday prohibiting the use of Chinese and Russian products and platforms including the social media app TikTok, the message app WeChat, as well as Russia’s Kaspersky cybersecurity software.

The governor’s office noted that these products and platforms “present an unacceptable level of cybersecurity risk” to the state, adding that they may be involved in cyber-espionage, and surveillance of government entities, or in the inappropriate collection of sensitive personal information.

“There may be no greater threat to our personal safety and our national security than the cyber vulnerabilities that support our daily lives,” Mr Hogan said in a statement.

“As the cyber capital of America, Maryland has taken bold and decisive actions to prepare for and address cybersecurity threats. To further protect our systems, we are issuing this emergency directive against foreign actors and organizations that seek to weaken and divide us,” he added.

The directive applied to TikTok, Huawei Technologies, ZTE Corp, Tencent QQ, QQ Wallet, WeChat, Alibaba products, AliPay, and Kaspersky.

The state’s agencies were instructed to remove all of these products from networks and implement measures to prevent their installation.

Maryland’s chief information security officer Chip Stewart urged agencies to also implement restrictions to prevent the use of, or access to, these services.

“This action represents a critical step in protecting Maryland State systems from the cybersecurity threats caused by foreign organizations,” Mr Stewart said.

The ban on these apps and platforms follows NBC’s report citing the US Secret Service that the Chinese government-linked hacking group APT41 stole at least $20m in Covid relief benefits, including from unemployment insurance funds and small business administration loans in over a dozen US states since 2020.

While it remains to be seen if the hackers stole the funds for personal gain or on behalf of Beijing, experts say this could be the first instance of pandemic fraud linked to foreign, state-backed cybercriminals.

APT41 has been under the FBI’s watch since before the pandemic with the Secret Service calling it a “Chinese state-sponsored, cyberthreat group that is highly adept at conducting espionage missions and financial crimes for personal gain”.

Over the years they have targeted a number of companies, “representing a broad array of industries to include: social media, telecommunications, government, defense, education, and manufacturing,” according to the FBI.

“The Chinese government has shown a willingness to steal Americans’ data on a scale that dwarfs any other,” FBI Director Christopher Wray said last week, reiterating that TikTok posed a threat to national security.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in