Bitcoin on brink of collapse after 'very scary bug' discovered in code

'We urge all network participants to upgrade to [the new software] as soon as possible,' said the cryptocurrency developer who discovered the bug

Anthony Cuthbertson
Thursday 20 September 2018 12:21 EDT
Comments
What is Bitcoin and why is its price so high?

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

The bitcoin network was at risk of completely collapsing, after a major flaw was spotted with its underlying software.

Developers issued a fix before hackers could exploit the bug, which was only revealed publicly after a solution had been found.

According to the bitcoin developers, anyone mining the cryptocurrency would have been able to carry out the attack on the network, though it would have cost 12.5 bitcoins – roughly $80,000 (£60,000) – to perform successfully.

The attack would have meant exploiting the way bitcoin transactions are confirmed through mining – the process of generating new units of the cryptocurrency by verifying transactions through complex mathematical puzzles.

"A denial-of-service vulnerability (CVE-2018-17144) exploitable by miners has been discovered in Bitcoin Core versions 0.14.0 up to 0.16.2," an anonymous developer wrote when disclosing the bug on Github.

"It is recommended to upgrade any of the vulnerable versions to 0.16.3 as soon as possible."

The bug has been around since March 2017, however either nobody noticed it or nobody was willing to incur the expense of exploiting it.

If miners fail to upgrade to the new software, there may still be a risk of the bitcoin network falling victim to an attack, which could result in a significant portion of the network crashing.

Developers have pleaded with bitcoin miners to take the appropriate action in order to protect the network from potential attacks, with the anonymous co-owner of bitcoin.org describing it as a "very scary bug" on Twitter.

"A very scary bug in Bitcoin Core has just been fixed which could have crashed a huge chunk of the Bitcoin network if exploited by any rogue miners," Cobra Bitcoin tweeted.

Such issues were more common in the early years of bitcoin, which was launched in 2009 following the publication of a whitepaper by its pseudonymous creator Satoshi Nakamoto.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in