Huge telescope to be modified to look for aliens

The project is being supported by scientists including Stephen Hawking

Andrew Griffin
Wednesday 11 January 2017 07:01 EST
Comments
The Paranal Observatory, run by the intergovernmental European Southern Observatory (ESO) in the Atacama Desert, northern Chile
The Paranal Observatory, run by the intergovernmental European Southern Observatory (ESO) in the Atacama Desert, northern Chile (Getty)

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

A huge telescope in Chile is going to be modified so that it can look for aliens.

The European Southern Observatory's Very Large Telescope will be altered so that it can better look for potentially inhabitable and inhabited planets in Alpha Centauri, the star system that is closest to Earth.

The modifications are part of a deal between the ESO and Breakthrough Starshot, a huge venture that eventually hopes to send tiny spacecraft deep into space, among other projects.

Starshot, which is backed by internet billionaire Yuri Milner and physicist Stephen Hawking, will provide funding to allow equipment on the Very Large Telescope that studies in the mid-infrared to be adapted to better detect faint planets, the ESO said in a statement on Monday.

The adaptation will have the effect of reducing bright stellar light that drowns out relatively dim planets, improving the chances of finding them, it said.

Interest in exploring the sun's nearest neighbour has increased since scientists announced last year that they had discovered evidence of an Earth-sized planet circling Proxima Centauri, a star in the Alpha Centauri system.

Larger telescopes planned for the 2020s – such as the ESO's own Extremely Large Telescope, current under construction in Chile – should provide researchers with more information on the number and nature of exoplanets.

The ESO is an intergovernmental astronomy organisation backed by 16 countries in Europe and South America and hosted in Chile.

Additional reporting by Reuters

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in