Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Turkey's worldly wise man dies

Hugh Pope
Saturday 17 April 1993 18:02 EDT
Comments

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

TURKEY'S PRESIDENT, Turgut Ozal, died of heart failure yesterday, ending a decade in which his dominating presence led the country through a period of remarkable change. He was 66.

Never shy of singing his own praises, Mr Ozal compared his rule to a 'second revolution', modernising the republic that Kemal Ataturk built on the ruins of the Ottoman Empire 70 years ago.

While criticised for his closeness to the military and the zig- zagging opportunism of some of his policies, as well as the sudden rise to wealth of his family, Mr Ozal can take much of the credit for breaking down taboos that made Turkey one of the world's most inward-looking states.

When he first came to power, it was a crime to possess a dollar bill. Now half the country's bank accounts are in foreign currency. It took half an hour for a telex to come on line, but computer packet-switching networks now link every corner of the country.

President Ozal thrust Turkey into world consciousness during the Gulf war. He also pushed the country into a bewildering array of foreign policy initiatives, applying to join the European Community, intervening in northern Iraq and trying to link the newly independent Turkic Muslim republics of the former Soviet Union. He had just returned from a 12-day tour of Central Asia and Azerbaijan when he collapsed on Saturday morning.

Mr Ozal had undergone triple- bypass heart surgery in 1987, survived an assassination attempt in 1988 and had a cancerous prostate removed last year. Doctors tried to insert a pacemaker yesterday, but he died in the early afternoon.

All eyes now are on Prime Minister Suleyman Demirel, who must choose whether to stand as president, after the demise of his one-time protege, who had become his most bitter rival for Turkey's dominant right-wing vote.

(Photograph omitted)

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in