Families in north Gaza being charged £70 for peppers and £55 for onions as food runs out

In the north of the Gaza Strip, where Palestinians have been hit hardest by hunger, residents say acute shortages of vegetables, fruit and meat mean they are surviving on bread alone.

Food that can be found in the market is being sold at exorbitant prices, they said: a kilo of green peppers, which cost about 80p before the war, is priced at 320 shekels or nearly £70. Traders demand £55 for just a kilo of onions.

“We are being starved; the world has forgotten about us,” says Um Mohammed, a mother of six in Gaza City.

She has remained there throughout more than eight months of Israeli bombardments. But she and her family have left their home for designated shelters in UN schools several times.

“Except for the flour, bread, we have nothing else. We don't have anything to eat it with, so we eat bread only,” she says.

In late May, the Israeli military lifted a ban on the sale of fresh food to Gaza from Israel and the occupied West Bank, Palestinian officials and international aid workers said.

But in social media posts, Palestinians have accused unscrupulous merchants of exploiting needs by buying goods at regular prices in Israel and the occupied West Bank and selling them at a huge mark-up.

They say traders are taking advantage of a breakdown of policing in the Hamas-run Gaza Strip.

“There’s no meat or vegetables, and if something is available, it is being sold at unbelievable, fictional prices,” says Mohammed.

The flow of UN aid into the devastated Palestinian territory has been heavily squeezed since the start of Israeli military operations in Rafah in southern Gaza, the key gateway into the territory from Egypt. Israel is coming under mounting global pressure to ease the crisis, as humanitarian agencies warn of looming famine.

Israel says it puts no limit on humanitarian supplies for civilians in Gaza, and has blamed the United Nations for slow deliveries, saying its operations are inefficient.

On Friday, witnesses said planes dropped aid boxes on areas in al-Qarara and Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip.

“A significant proportion of Gaza’s population is now facing catastrophic hunger and famine-like conditions,” World Health Organisation director general Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said earlier this week.

Tedros said more than 8,000 children under five in Gaza had been diagnosed with and treated for acute malnutrition, including 1,600 children with severe acute malnutrition.

The health ministry in Hamas-run Gaza said on Friday that 27 children had died of malnutrition in the territory since the start of the war last October.

“A humanitarian tragedy is hitting northern Gaza and the ghost of famine is looming in the air,” the ministry said.

Israel’s ground and air campaign was triggered when Hamas attacked inside Israel on 7 October, killing around 1,200 people and seizing more than 250 hostages, according to Israeli tallies.

The offensive has left Gaza in ruins, killing more than 37,000 people, according to its health authorities, and has left much of the population homeless and destitute.

On Friday, Gaza’s chamber of commerce issued an urgent appeal to the international community to put pressure on Israel to allow the entry of urgently needed aid.

“In addition to the shortage of food, water and medicine, the northern Gaza Strip suffers from a severe shortage of many basic necessities of life, including public and personal hygiene materials,” it said in a statement.

“With the lack of fuel and electricity, and the lack of health care services, hospitals have gone out of service, and a complete destruction of all public and private facilities has occurred.”

Reuters