Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Trump’s pursuit of Greenland leads Danish intelligence to classify island as No 1 security risk

‘A power game is unfolding between great powers,’ spy service chief says

Tom Embury-Dennis
Saturday 30 November 2019 08:52 EST
Comments
Trump complains Danish prime minister was 'not nice' and 'nasty' over Greenland sale

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

Danish intelligence has placed Greenland at the top of its national security agenda for the first time following Donald Trump’s pursuit of the vast Arctic territory.

Greenlanders and politicians in Denmark reacted with horror earlier this year when it emerged the US president had suggested buying the island on numerous occasions with staff after hearing about its natural resources and geopolitical importance.

Denmark’s prime minister Mette Frederiksen later made clear the semi-autonomous territory was “not for sale”, leading to a diplomatic crisis when Mr Trump cancelled a planned meeting with Ms Frederiksen, branding her comments “nasty”.

The country’s Defence Intelligence Service (FE) linked the change in priority – Greenland is now ahead of terrorism and cybercrime – to America’s interest in the island, the BBC reported.

Lars Findsen, chief of FE, told the corporation the Greenland is at the heart of a “power game” unfolding in the Arctic between the US and other major powers.

“We have decided to start this year’s Intelligence Risk Assessment with a chapter on the Arctic, as the interests of the great powers in the Arctic have direct impact on and growing significance for the Kingdom of Denmark,” he said.

“Despite the Arctic nations’ shared ambition to keep the region free of security policy disagreements, the military focus on the Arctic is growing. A power game is unfolding between great powers Russia, the United States and China that deepens tensions in the region.”

Greenland is gaining attention from the global superpowers due to its strategic location and mineral resources.

In May, US secretary of state Mike Pompeo said Russia was behaving aggressively in the Arctic and China’s actions there had to be watched closely as well.

A defence treaty between Denmark and the US gives Washington rights in northern Greenland over Thule Air Base, which detects potential intercontinental ballistic missile threats against North America.

Despite being the largest island in the world, Greenland is home to little more than 55,000 people
Despite being the largest island in the world, Greenland is home to little more than 55,000 people (istock)

Greenland is part of Denmark with self-government over domestic affairs, while Copenhagen handles defence and foreign policy.

It is home to more than 55,000 people and has been Danish-owned since the early 18th century, before becoming a fully-integrated part of the country in 1953.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in