Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Spain offers to end occupation of disputed rock

Stephen Castle
Thursday 18 July 2002 19:00 EDT
Comments

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

Spain promised yesterday to end its military occupation of the tiny, barren island of Perejil but demanded that Morocco guarantee the disputed rock's neutrality first.

Spain promised yesterday to end its military occupation of the tiny, barren island of Perejil but demanded that Morocco guarantee the disputed rock's neutrality first.

Amid intense diplomatic efforts to resolve the row, Madrid said it had no interest in prolonging tension and wanted to return to an agreement held until 11 July under which Perejil was left unoccupied.

Spain and Morocco are both under intense pressure from the EU and from Washington to defuse the crisis, which flared after a dozen Moroccan soldiers landed on Perejil – which Moroccans call Leila – last week. Spain, fearing that Morocco might also move on its nearby North African enclaves of Ceuta and Melilla, has since tightened security on Ceuta, where riot police are manning the streets.

Its military operation to retake Perejil was initially backed by its European allies but growing unease has since led them to tone down their support. Morocco lost little time in portraying the decision by Spain to retake control of the island – which is only 200 metres from Morocco's shore – as the heavy-handed response of a colonial power. The Moroccan Foreign minister, Mohammed Ben Aissa, described the move as "an ignoble act which amounts to an act of war".

The issue of the island's sovereignty remains unclear. Although it has belonged to Spain since 1668, it has long been claimed by Morocco. Both sides agreed in the 1960s to allow it to remain unoccupied.

The Spanish Prime Minister, Jose Maria Aznar, said he wanted to return to that "stable and durable" arrangement. "No one is more interested than Spain in maintaining the best relations with the kingdom of Morocco," he said.

The Spanish Foreign minister, Ana Palacio, rejected Morocco's claims that Spain had made a "declaration of war", adding: "We need to work to lower tensions." She said that guarantees of Perejil's neutrality "could come from the government [or] from the king", but insisted that mediation was unnecessary.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in