Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

China loses lame ducks

Teresa Poole Peking
Sunday 14 September 1997 18:02 EDT
Comments

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

The Chinese minister in charge of ambitious plans to reform and privatise the country's state industrial sector yesterday said it was "a must" to establish a system of "survival of the fittest".

Wang Zhongy, head of the state economic and trade commission, outlined the principles for the streamlining and privatisation process announced last week, blaming "over-staffing, heavy debts and social burdens" as some of the problems besetting China's 300,000-plus state-owned enterprises.

Mr Wang said the government will focus on a small number of "key", large enterprises while "liberalising" control over smaller firms. The motto is: "Take hold of the large ones and let go of the small ones."

One-third of China's hospitals and schools still belong to state-owned factories and firms, offering virtually free healthcare and education for the millions of workers who have grown up expecting to be taken care of by their employer. Much of this is now under threat.

Under the new scheme the state will "firmly control" such major industries as communications, transport, banking, finance and natural resources, while loosening its grip in other fields. Smaller state enterprises will be left to fend for themselves and will be encouraged to consider mergers, leasing, bankruptcy, conversion to shareholding companies, outright sale and closure.

A pilot scheme has earmarked 512 "priority" large enterprises for reorganisation.This represents less than half 1 per cent of the total number of industrial state-owned enterprises, but because of these are the biggest units they account for more than half the total assets and sales of the state industrial sector.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in