Ivanka Trump email investigation is ‘indication of perils ahead’ for Trump family, White House sources say

Two Republican members of Congress have begun questioning Ivanka Trump's use of private email for government business, in what is seen by people close to the White House as a sign of things to come for the president’s family.

One of the Republicans was Senator Ron Johnson of Wisconsin, chairman of the Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee, which has conducted little oversight of the Trump White House until now.

The other was Representative Trey Gowdy of South Carolina, chairman of the House Oversight Committee.

Mr Gowdy previously led a two-year investigation into events surrounding the attack on US diplomatic outposts in Benghazi, Libya, focusing relentlessly on the role of Hillary Clinton.

His most prominent investigation as chairman has scrutinised alleged anti-Trump political bias within the FBI during its inquiries related to the 2016 presidential campaign.

“That you now have Republicans investigating members of the first family is an indication of the perils ahead” for the Trumps, said Tom Davis, the former House Republican from Virginia who was chairman of the Oversight Committee from 2003 - 2006.

Mr Gowdy, who is retiring from Congress in January, will have little to do with any investigation. In his place as chairman of the committee will be Representative Elijah Cummings, one of the newly empowered House Democrats eager to take on the Trump administration.

The Democrats are already laying out lines of inquiry that could quickly lead not just to Trump and his White House aides, but also to his immediate family. And Republicans returning to Capitol Hill next year may be forced by the changed political climate to take a harder line towards the Trump family.

Likely Democratic targets include not only the president’s personal finances and those of the Trump Organisation, but also the actions taken by his sons Donald Jr and Eric and his son-in-law, Jared Kushner, during the 2016 campaign and its aftermath.

The Oversight and Judiciary committees are likely to focus on any violations of the Constitution’s emoluments clause, which bans payments from foreign governments to federal officeholders.

This avenue of inquiry will lead to an examination of payments to Trump-held properties and the role of his sons and Mr Kushner.

And some investigators may try to question Trump Jr again about a meeting he held with a Kremlin-linked lawyer promising “dirt” about Ms Clinton.

Some of the areas primed for inquiry — most notably, ties between the Trump campaign, the Trump Organisation and Russia, and possible campaign finance violations — are likely to overlap with investigations by special counsel Robert Mueller and federal prosecutors in New York.

However, Democrats believe they have a broader mandate to question everything from foreign business dealings by Ivanka Trump and the Trump Organisation to the administration of security clearances at the White House, including the one given to Mr Kushner.

Trump has told aides that he believes that Democrats have the potential to appear overly partisan in investigating his family and that voters may be sympathetic to efforts to rebuff them.

Thomas M Reynolds, a former congressman who was the chairman of the National Republican Congressional Committee in 2006, agreed that the incoming House majority would be wise not to meddle excessively in the private affairs of the president’s business and two adult sons.

But, he said, “we’re on a thin line here because the president still owns the company.”

Congressional inquiries are treacherous, and can be hard to weather. The president is said to be unprepared for the onslaught he faces, even as the White House Counsel’s Office, which will be led by a new lead counsel, Pat Cipollone, is hiring a raft of lawyers.

Ivanka Trump and her husband Mr Kushner have had a veteran Washington lawyer, Abbe D Lowell, working with them for several months. But Trump is famously frugal about hiring personal lawyers, and it is unclear whether he or his adult sons are prepared for how much assistance they will require.

“Politically speaking, this is the Achilles’ heel of the administration,” said Representative Jamie Raskin, who sits on two of the key investigative panels, referring to the Trump family’s business dealings.

“They have turned the government of the United States into a moneymaking operation for the president and his family and close friends. That is the exact opposite of our constitutional design.

”The president’s tax returns, documents he has steadfastly refused to release in defiance of tradition, remain a central target."

Democrats on the Ways and Means Committee are preparing to use a century-old provision in the federal tax code to try to gain access to Mr Trump’s tax returns.

Aides working for the committee’s soon-to-be chairman, Representative Richard E. Neal, believe that Trump administration officials at the Treasury Department could refuse the request, forcing the battle into court.

But if Democrats are successful, the returns could offer them their first comprehensive look into the heart of the Trump Organisation and the finances of the first family.

New York Times