Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Marijuana legalisation in US dents drug cartel profits

Mexican drug cartels are looking for ways to offset marijuana losses.

Payton Guion
New York
Tuesday 08 March 2016 18:21 EST
Comments
Legalization of marijuana in the US has cut into the profits of Mexican drug cartels.
Legalization of marijuana in the US has cut into the profits of Mexican drug cartels. (Getty Images)

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

The legalisation of marijuana in a small number of US states has had a bonus side-effect: hurting the pockets of the Mexican drug cartels who illegally supply much of the drug to the country.

The US Border Patrol reported a nearly 9 per cent decrease in marijuana seizures in 2015 from 2014. The agency conducted 12,535 marijuana seizures in 2015, down from 13,611 seizures in 2014, the data show.

Colorado, Oregon and Washington have all legalised recreational marijuana and 18 states have legalised medical marijuana, allowing people in those states access to safer alternative to buy than the black market, the San Francisco Chronicle reported.

"Two or three years ago, a kilogram of marijuana was worth $60 to $90," a Mexican marijuana grower told NPR. "But now they're paying us $30 to $40 a kilo. It's a big difference. If the US continues to legalise pot, they'll run us into the ground."

The Drug Enforcement Administration said the cartels also struggle to match the quality of the pot grown in the US.

"The quality of marijuana produced in Mexico and the Caribbean is thought to be inferior to the marijuana produced domestically in the United States or Canada," the agency said in its 2015 National Drug Threat Assessment. "Law enforcement reporting indicates that Mexican cartels are attempting to produce higher-quality marijuana to keep up with US demand."

But while the cartels are struggling on the marijuana front, the loss of profits could also indicate that they are starting to focus on other drugs, like cocaine and heroin.

The US is in the throes of a full-blown heroin epidemic, with much of the supply coming from the cartels.

Follow @PaytonGuion on Twitter.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in