Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

WHO ready to declare emergency over African tuberculosis

Meera Selva,Africa Correspondent
Thursday 25 August 2005 19:00 EDT
Comments

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

By declaring the rising rates of TB infection to be an emergency, it is hoped to unlock extra money from the G8 nations and the Global Fund, which helps developing countries fight disease.

Rates of tuberculosis are rising alarmingly in Africa, where it is linked to the spread of HIV/Aids. HIV weakens the immune system and makes sufferers more susceptible to infectious diseases such as tuberculosis and pneumonia, which they cannot afford to treat.

Tuberculosis is now believed to be the single biggest killer of adults and young people in the world and accounts for a third of Aids-related deaths. In Africa, it kills more than 500,000 people a year.

Most strains of tuberculosis can be treated with a six-month course of antibiotics, but many African sufferers have no access to medical care or medication. The most common vaccination used in the West, the BCG, has been found to be ineffective in countries near the equator.

Lee Jong-wook, WHO's director general, said provision of anti-retroviral drugs was a key part of his strategy to fight HIV and tuberculosis. "I hope that in five years everybody will have access to these medicines," he said.

Tuberculosis declined dramatically in Europe and the US in the 20th century after a sustained programme of public education and mass chest X-rays of schoolchildren, but it has begun to rise through Aids and increased air travel. Scientists are also worried about the emergence of new strains of tuberculosis resistant to modern drugs.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in