Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Welsh farmers ‘threatened’ by changes to inheritance tax

Eluned Morgan, the Welsh First Minister, has defended the UK government’s budget during FMQs.

George Thompson
Wednesday 06 November 2024 03:49 EST
Eluned Morgan, the Welsh Labour First Minister, has defended the UK government’s latest budget over fears it could hit farmers. (Geoff Caddick/PA Wire)
Eluned Morgan, the Welsh Labour First Minister, has defended the UK government’s latest budget over fears it could hit farmers. (Geoff Caddick/PA Wire) (PA Wire)

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

Family farms in Wales are under threat because of the UK Labour government’s Budget, opposition groups in the Senedd have said.

The Welsh First Minister Eluned Morgan was forced to defend the plans – which includes fresh inheritance tax measures for farmers – during First Minister’s Questions on Tuesday.

Opposition groups in the Senedd lined up to criticise the policy, warning it could “threaten” farms across the country and branded the Budget a “brutal betrayal”.

But Baroness Morgan said there had been “a lot of noise” about the policy, and insisted the “vast majority of farms will not have to pay”.

Under the plans, inheritance tax will be charged at 20% on farms worth more than £1 million, although Chancellor Rachel Reeves has said that in some cases the threshold could in practice be about £3 million.

The move has sparked considerable backlash in the farming industry, with disputes over how many businesses would be affected.

It also comes after agricultural families in Wales held mass protests outside the Welsh Parliament earlier this year over planned changes for grant funding to farmers, with some fearing it could put them out of business.

Following the backlash, the Welsh government delayed the “sustainable farming scheme” (SFS) grant changes.

Plaid Cymru’s deputy leader, Delyth Jewell, said farmers felt “betrayed” by the Budget while speaking at FMQs.

She said: “Despite the promise that Labour wouldn’t change the inheritance tax rules on agriculture, that is exactly what’s happened.

“It’s little wonder that farmers are feeling betrayed because this new policy threatens the future of many Welsh family farms.”

She argued the policy should not be taken in isolation, with farmers suffering increased costs, bovine TB infections and uncertainty over the SFS.

“They are all taking their toll financially and emotionally,” she said, “It’s an industry in Wales made up of families, many of whom are struggling.”

Ms Jewell said there was also no commitment to fair funding for Wales, no mention of additional HS2 funding in the Budget and accusing the UK government of continuing with austerity.

Welsh Conservatives leader Andrew RT Davies branded it a “Budget of broken promises and brutal betrayal”.

He argued the Prime Minister had previously promised there were no plans to change agricultural property relief, and the move would bring “anger, concern and fear”.

The First Minister said the Welsh government’s “initial assessment is that the vast majority of farms in Wales will not have to pay” and insisted there had been “a lot of noise” surrounding the policy.

“The vast majority of farms in Wales will not have to pay this tax,” Baroness Morgan said.

“The fact is that the rest of the population have to pay inheritance tax, and there is a huge allowance when it comes to the agricultural community.

“What we’re talking about here is extremely large and wealthy farms, and obviously, we will work through the details of this.”

She insisted Labour was interested in making sure there was support for people who work on farms, calling the increase to the living wage “significant”.

She also said the Chancellor had announced an extra £1.7 billion for Wales in the Budget, which would “help to rebuild our public services” and insisted “austerity has ended”.

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in