Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Scotland secured record number of foreign direct investment projects in 2023

The report by Ernst & Young showed Scotland was second to London in the UK for the ninth consecutive year.

Rebecca McCurdy
Wednesday 10 July 2024 19:01 EDT
Scotland placed second to London in the UK’s inward investment for 2023 (Jane Barlow/PA)
Scotland placed second to London in the UK’s inward investment for 2023 (Jane Barlow/PA) (PA Wire)

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

The number of foreign direct investment (FDI) projects secured by Scotland rose to a record 124 in 2023 – a 12.7% rise on the previous year.

According to Ernst & Young’s (EY) Scotland Attractiveness Survey report, it is second to London among the UK in securing inward investment projects for the ninth consecutive year.

Projects in the UK rose by just 6%, while Scotland’s FDI flow saw its share rise to 14.4%, up from 13.6% in 2022.

It is the fifth consecutive year of increase and its highest over the past decade.

The US remained the single biggest originator of FDI projects, accounting for 27, or 19%, of Scotland’s during 2023, the data showed.

Meanwhile, projects from Germany doubled to a decade-high of 20, making it the second largest source of projects into Scotland.

The analysis also showed that utility supply is the leading sector in Scotland with 40 projects secured in 2023 and a rise of 81.8% on the 22 secured in the previous year.

Scotland has demonstrated yet another very strong performance both in attracting FDI and retaining the confidence of investors

Ally Scott

Digital technology, business services and transport and logistics each secured 14 projects.

Scotland’s FDI growth outpaced both the UK and Europe last year, with the latter recording a 4% year-on-year decline – the continent’s lowest since 2020 with 5,964 projects.

Ally Scott, EY Scotland managing partner, said: “Scotland has demonstrated yet another very strong performance both in attracting FDI and retaining the confidence of investors.

“Utilities, including renewable energy, plays a strong role in Scotland’s FDI growth story as the country leads in sustainability and low-carbon power generation.”

But he said: “There is no room for complacency. We still hear frustrations from clients and the market that Scotland’s tightening economic policies, including the latest income tax hikes and issues around city and infrastructure quality, are causes for concern.”

Mr Scott added that Scotland must “capitalise” on its strong performance for future years as other UK nations close in on Scotland’s lead.

Deputy First Minister and Economy Secretary, Kate Forbes, said: “Attracting inward investment is critical to economic growth and driving forward strategic objectives in key sectors.

“These results show a record performance, with Scotland once again outpacing the UK as a whole and the European Union when it comes to securing foreign direct investment projects, delivering on the actions and priorities we have set out in Government.

“From being at the forefront of the energy transition to the rapidly emerging cutting-edge technologies, we have an enormous opportunity to capitalise even further.

“We will continue to work with our economic development agencies as part of a Team Scotland approach to attracting foreign direct investment and bringing more high quality jobs across Scotland.”

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in