Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

HIV diagnosis or preventative treatment no longer barrier to the armed forces – MoD

Ministers said the change would make a military career ‘open to many more people’.

Patrick Daly
Tuesday 30 November 2021 20:30 EST
Being HIV positive or taking preventative treatment for the disease will no longer be a barrier for serving in the armed forces, the Ministry of Defence has announced (PA)
Being HIV positive or taking preventative treatment for the disease will no longer be a barrier for serving in the armed forces, the Ministry of Defence has announced (PA) (PA Wire)

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

Being HIV positive or taking preventative treatment for the disease will no longer be a barrier for serving in the armed forces, the Ministry of Defence has announced.

In an announcement to coincide with World Aids Day, ministers have said candidates taking medication to prevent HIV infection will be accepted to join the military, while serving personnel who are HIV positive will be permitted to take part in operations.

Defence minister Leo Docherty said: “Drug treatment has revolutionised the lives and outcomes of people diagnosed with HIV.

I’m delighted that an exciting and fulfilling career in the armed forces is now open to many more people

Defence minister Leo Docherty

“As a modern and inclusive employer, it is only right that we recognise and act on the latest scientific evidence.

“I’m delighted that an exciting and fulfilling career in the armed forces is now open to many more people.”

As part of the changes, from Wednesday people who do not have HIV but who are taking pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) medication to protect against potential infection will be able to join and serve in the armed forces with no restrictions.

Officials said that “urgent work” is also underway to allow candidates with HIV, but on treatment and whose blood tests show no detectable virus, to also join.

Historically, the military has not permitted candidates to join who take regular medications, citing the “logistical burden”.

However, the Ministry of Defence (MoD) said the change would see using PrEP treated the same as taking contraception, meaning it will not be a barrier and there is no implication of discouraging use of the medication as a result.

This is a momentous day which shows how far we have come in the fight against HIV

Ian Green, chief executive at the Terrence Higgins Trust

Meanwhile, in reforms expected to come in during the spring, serving personnel who have been diagnosed with HIV will be recognised as fully fit for operations when there is no detectable virus in their blood tests.Support for them to access suppressive treatment will also continue.

Under the current policy, people with HIV are not able to join the armed forces, and anyone diagnosed with the virus while serving is no longer deemed “fully fit” and are unable to deploy on certain operations as a result.

Ian Green, chief executive at the Terrence Higgins Trust called it the “right decision” and said there was “no reason” why those with HIV should not have the opportunity to serve.

The sexual health charity boss said: “This is a momentous day which shows how far we have come in the fight against HIV.

“It is absolutely the right decision and there is no reason why people living with HIV shouldn’t serve in our armed forces.

“It’s crucial that all the medical progress that’s been made in HIV is reflected in our rules and regulations with the armed forces a clear outlier up until today.

“These changes must now be urgently implemented.

“Many people will be surprised to learn that this ban was still in place and its removal will mean a huge amount to people living with HIV wanting to join or already serving in the military.”

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in