Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Britain’s service sector ends year with stronger-than-expected growth

The S&P Global/CIPS UK services PMI survey showed a reading of 53.4 in December, up from 50.9 in November.

Anna Wise
Thursday 04 January 2024 08:01 EST
Britain’s service sector grew at the fastest rate in December for six months (Jacob King/PA)
Britain’s service sector grew at the fastest rate in December for six months (Jacob King/PA) (PA Wire)

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

Britain’s service sector grew at the fastest rate in December for six months, beating expectations as firms ended the year in higher spirits.

The S&P Global/CIPS UK services PMI survey showed a reading of 53.4 in December, up from 50.9 in November.

The score came in higher than the score of 52.7 that economists had been expecting, according to a consensus figure compiled by Pantheon Macroeconomics.Any score above 50 indicates that the sector is growing.

Businesses in the UK’s sprawling service industry, which spans restaurants and pubs to healthcare and financial firms, were buoyed by stronger levels of demand during the typically busier festive season.

The recovery in client demand was attributed to hopes of lower borrowing costs and an improving global economic backdrop in 2024

Tim Moore, economics director at S&P Global Intelligence

Some firms said consumer spending on leisure and hospitality services was better than expected at the end of 2023.

Other respondents of the influential PMI survey said they had seen a tentative improvement in demand from clients, especially among firms in technology and financial services.

Tim Moore, the economics director at S&P Global Market Intelligence, said the sector ended the year “on a high” with growth accelerating at the fastest rate since June.

“The recovery in client demand was attributed to hopes of lower borrowing costs and an improving global economic backdrop in 2024,” he said.

“However, many firms continued to cite challenging underlying business conditions due to the stagnating UK economy and strong pressure on margins from rising labour costs.”

Staff hiring remained weak in December amid significant concerns about the cost of higher wages, with workers receiving higher pay to help ease cost-of-living pressures.

The survey suggested that more firms had initiated hiring freezes, stopped replacing voluntary leavers and pushed through some redundancies toward the end of the year.

Nonetheless, businesses reported feeling more upbeat about the future in December.

The overall level of optimism was the highest since May, with companies expecting activity to increase over the next 12 months and feeling hopeful that economic conditions could improve.

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in