Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Severe terror alert: What do the various threat levels mean for the UK?

The threat level was raised on 29 August in response to Iraq and Syria conflict

Lizzie Dearden
Friday 29 August 2014 10:59 EDT
Comments
(ALAMY)

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

The terror threat in Britain has been raised from "substantial" to "severe" in response to conflicts in Iraq and Syria, meaning that an attack is "highly likely".

There is no intelligence to suggest an attack is imminent, the Home Office stressed, but it is the highest level of alert since 2010, when the Joint Terrorism Analysis Centre (JTAC) took the decision on a "broad range of factors".

It is the fourth-highest out of five levels and only twice - in August 2006 and June 2007 - has it been raised to "critical".

The move in 2007 came after the attack at Glasgow International Airport, when a burning Jeep full of gas cannisters was driven into the terminal, and a failed car bomb attack in London the previous day.

In 2006, the change followed the discovery of a foiled plot to blow up to 10 planes flying from the UK to the US using liquid explosives smuggled inside hand luggage.

The threat for Northern Ireland is calculated separately to England, Wales and Scotland and is currently also "severe", unchanged from 2010.

The levels are based on the assessment of a range of factors including current intelligence, recent events and what is known about terrorist intentions and capabilities.

"This information may well be incomplete and decisions about the appropriate security response are made with this in mind," the site says.

Security services and police change their behaviour accordingly and assessments are produced when deemed necessary for public figures and events.

Definitions of UK terror threat levels:

Low - an attack is unlikely

Moderate - an attack is possible, but not likely

Substantial - an attack is a strong possibility

Severe - an attack is highly likely

Critical - an attack is expected imminently

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in