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Warning to all dog owners after spate of pet deaths

The poisonous hemlock plant has been linked to the death of a dog in Lough Neagh in County Antrim this month

Martha McHardy
Saturday 27 May 2023 12:38 EDT
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The hemlock plant has been linked to dog deaths in Northern Ireland
The hemlock plant has been linked to dog deaths in Northern Ireland (PA Archive)

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Dog owners have been warned to look out for a potentially poisonous plant after it was linked to several pet deaths in Northern Ireland.

The hemlock plant contains alkaloids which attack the nervous system and can cause breathing difficulties, paralysis and death in pets. It is also harmful to humans.

The roots of the plant, which is also known as the Hemlock Water Dropwort, are the most toxic part.

A hemlock plant
A hemlock plant (Getty Images)

The plant was linked to the death of a dog in Lough Neagh in County Antrim this month.

The dog is thought to have been exposed to a hemlock plant before it died, while several other canine deaths have been reported in the area.

A boom in the crop of the poisonous plant is thought to have been caused by damp conditions in the area in Northern Ireland.

A spokesperson for the Northern Ireland Environment Agency said a site inspection took place on May 23 and ā€œa large amount of toxic but fairly common Hemlock Water Dropwortā€ was found.

Signage has since been put up in the area to warn pet owners about the poisonous plant, the agency said.

The agency described it as ā€œperhaps the most poisonous indigenous plantā€™ā€™.

The plant, which grows well in the UK and Northern Ireland climate, can reach up to ten feet tall, has small white flowers and a hairless stem with purple blotches.

Concerns have grown that the plant could end up in peopleā€™s gardens as it can be easily mistaken for Cow Parsley, which is edible.

The hemlock plantā€™s poison causes it to emit a smell botanists have compared to mouse urine.

In August 2021, Indianaā€™s Natural Resources Conservation Service warned the plant is rapidly spreading through US parks and backyards.

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