Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Two asylum seekers face review of ECHR decision not to deport them to Rwanda

Dominic Raab says decision made by European court should not have ‘binding effect’ in UK

Holly Bancroft,May Bulman
Thursday 16 June 2022 13:34 EDT
Comments
Seven asylum seekers were thought to be scheduled on the Rwanda flight until a last-minute intervention by the ECHR
Seven asylum seekers were thought to be scheduled on the Rwanda flight until a last-minute intervention by the ECHR (Getty Images)

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

Two asylum seekers who had their deportation to Rwanda halted by the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) face a review of the decision from Monday.

The European court made a dramatic last minute intervention on Tuesday night, ruling that an Iraqi asylum seeker should not be removed to Rwanda until the lawfulness of the Home Office’s policy was established in the English courts.

The decision has been condemned by Tory politicians, and deputy prime minister Dominic Raab said on Thursday that the flight’s grounding strengthened the case for reforming human rights laws.

Tuesday’s ECHR ruling was followed by a flurry of legal applications from at least five other people scheduled to be on the 10.30pm flight from the Ministry of Defence’s airport, Boscombe Down.

In two of the cases, the ECHR decided to apply an “interim measure” to delay the asylum seeker’s removal until 6pm CET on Monday 20 June.

The court decided it should have more time for “their requests to be considered in greater detail”, according to an ECHR note. This means that the order against their removal could be thrown into doubt when the interim period runs out on Monday, an ECHR official told The Independent.

In a further two applications, asylum seekers’ requests for interim measures were rejected by the European court on Tuesday. The judge argued that the two asylum seekers had not made use of their legal options in the UK.

One Iranian Kurdish man was put onto the Rwanda flight on Tuesday before a last minute reprieve
One Iranian Kurdish man was put onto the Rwanda flight on Tuesday before a last minute reprieve (Family Handout)

It is thought that lawyers had to go back to the UK High Court in a race against time to secure their client’s removal from the flight. They used the Iraqi asylum seeker’s first successful challenge to argue that the English courts should grant the asylum seekers a stay of removal, it is understood.

Deputy prime minister Dominic Raab said on Thursday that the interim measures used by the ECHR should not have force in the UK. He said: “In relation to the latest intervention from Strasbourg, so-called Rule 39 interim orders, which are not grounded in the European Convention, they’re based on the rules and procedure, internal rules of the court.

“I certaintly believe they should not have a legally binding effect under UK law.”

A Boeing 767 sits on the runway at the military base in Amesbury, Salisbury, preparing to take a number of asylum-seekers to Rwanda
A Boeing 767 sits on the runway at the military base in Amesbury, Salisbury, preparing to take a number of asylum-seekers to Rwanda (AFP via Getty Images)

Despite the ECHR decision being reviewed on Monday, a lawyer representing one of the asylum seekers pulled from the Rwanda flight told The Independent that they did not expect the Home Office to pursue any deportations before their policy is tested in the courts in July.

Separately, director of public law at Duncan Lewis Solicitors, Toufique Hossain, said on Wednesday that it was “extremely unlikely” that a further flight could be chartered before the review process is completed.

“Anyone served removal directions can just go back to the High Court and the High Court will presumably grant the injunctive relief based on the ECHR ruling,” Mr Hossain said.

But he added: “It’s not unrealistic that they’re going to try, because it’s this government.”

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in