Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Small is beautiful as Nevis breaks from St Kitts

Phil Davison,Miami
Tuesday 14 October 1997 18:02 EDT
Comments

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

The former British island colony of Nevis in the Caribbean does not like being part of the smallest country in the world. It wants the title all to itself. It may no longer be able to rely on coconuts for its survival, but it does have a luxury hotel.

Nevis's parliament - all five members - voted unanimously yesterday to secede from its federation with the neighbouring island of St Kitts. The issue will now go to a referendum, requiring two-thirds of Nevis's 5,000 registered voters to confirm the breakaway.

The cheers in the parliamentary gallery in Charlestown, the Nevis capital, when the five MPs registered their votes after a marathon debate appeared to reflect the views of most of the islanders. Their 32,000 neighbours, two miles away on St Kitts, who will be excluded from the referendum, have shown indifference to the break-up.

The two islands' English-speaking neighbours in the Caribbean are anything but indifferent. The 14-nation Caribbean Community, which links the former British colonies, has been trying to forge more unity, particularly on vital trade issues, and has criticised the break-up.

Residents of Nevis, which covers 36 square miles, have long complained of being treated like second-rate citizens by the folks on the larger island.

The two were separate colonies until Britain forced them to merge just over a century ago. When St Kitts and Nevis was granted independence in 1983, Nevis insisted on a constitutional provision allowing it to leave the federation, with its capital in the town of Basseterre.

The people of Nevis said they had to beg the Basseterre government for a new fire engine and a new police station after the old one was burnt down. "We always had to bow and scrape," said Nevis's premier Vance Amory. "They looked on us as a mere appendage."

Mr Amory said Nevis contributes almost two-fifths of the federation's total tax revenue but receives only one-fifth of public spending in return. He said the little island now hopes to survive on tourism and offshore banking.

The US would like to believe that. It recently signed a "hot pursuit" agreement with the St Kitts and Nevis government after complaining that drug traffickers had "penetrated the highest levels of society" on the two islands. The agreement allows the US Coastguard to enter the islands' territorial waters to chase suspected drug-runners.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in