Your support helps us to tell the story
As your White House correspondent, I ask the tough questions and seek the answers that matter.
Your support enables me to be in the room, pressing for transparency and accountability. Without your contributions, we wouldn't have the resources to challenge those in power.
Your donation makes it possible for us to keep doing this important work, keeping you informed every step of the way to the November election
Andrew Feinberg
White House Correspondent
Scientists may have discovered a form of language used by animals, similar to that used by our own ancestors.
A study into the sounds white-handed gibbons make by Angela Dassow and Michael Coen at the University of Wisconsin-Madison has led to the discovery.
While it has long been known that animals can communicate with one another, the research has provided “clear evidence” that animals have linguistic structures and words that mirror those used by people.
Researchers have discovered that the gibbons have a range of sounds, or “words”, with different meanings that can warn of predators or be used to discipline children or other member of the gibbon group, the New Scientist has reported.
Language has long been considered exclusive to humans, according to Dr Dassow, but now it would seem that animals have similarly complex ways of communicating.
In her dissertation she wrote: "Language is a human affair. It transfers conceptual knowledge from speaker to listener and has extraordinarily generalisable descriptive powers.
"We reevaluate this distinction in the context of vocalisations of white-handed gibbons, demonstrating previously unrecognised complexity and structure in their vocalisation."
Professor Coen, who writes algorithms to make sense of the sounds, agreed with her findings. “Are they words as we know them? No. Does that mean that only human words are words? No, I don’t think so,” he told the Journal Times at the beginning of the study.
“The bottom line would tentatively seem to be that language is far more universal than linguists believe.”
It is likely that the animal noises sound similar to how humans may have communicated by song, 1.8m years ago; Esther Clarke, an anthropologist at Durham University said.
Gibbons are just one species that is being studied for their communication skills. Dolphins and rats, among others, are also being assessed.
Subscribe to Independent Premium to bookmark this article
Want to bookmark your favourite articles and stories to read or reference later? Start your Independent Premium subscription today.
Join our commenting forum
Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies
Comments