Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Fossil of four-winged dinosaur found

Science Editor,Steve Connor
Wednesday 22 January 2003 20:00 EST
Comments

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

A remarkable fossil of a feathered dinosaur with four wings has been unearthed in China by scientists who believe the discovery proves that avian flight originated in the trees.

The dinosaur, called Microraptor gui, lived about 125 million years ago and its wing-like hind limbs – the first to be found in any vertebrate – and feathered tail were almost certainly used for gliding from one tree to another.

A team led by Dr Xing Xu of the Chinese Institute of Vertebrate Palaeontology and Palaeanthropology in Beijing discovered six specimens of the species in the rich fossil beds of China's Liaoning Province.

In a study published in the journal Nature, Dr Xu argues that the feathered hind limbs would have made it difficult for the metre-long dinosaur to walk on the ground so it probably lived almost exclusively in trees. The scientists suggest the dinosaur almost certainly represents an intermediate stage between its flightless ancestors and fully-powered flight using two flapping wings.

Dr Richard Prum, a fossil specialist at the University of Kansas at Lawrence, said that Microraptor gui could have glided straight out of the pages of a fanciful account of four-winged beasts published in 1915. The feathers on the dinosaur are asymmetrical, just like those of modern birds, suggesting the animal could fly. It is doubtful, however, that Microraptor could flap all four limbs in way that would permit powered flight, Dr Prum said.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in