Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Asthma linked to toxins from white blood cells

Charles Arthur,Technology Editor
Thursday 16 September 2004 19:00 EDT
Comments

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

A type of white blood cell has been identified as being directly responsible for the development of asthma.

A type of white blood cell has been identified as being directly responsible for the development of asthma.

The cells, called eosinophils, have often been found in the lungs of people with asthma. Two American studies provide new evidence to show that eosinophils are closely involved in the disease.

By breeding mice without the cells, scientists were able to show that substances which triggered an asthmatic reaction in normal mice had no effect on the mice which lacked eosinophils - a finding which could help in developing treatments for the condition.

The work published today in the journal Sciencecontradicts a study published in 2000 in the medical journal The Lancet, which concluded that eosinophils do not have a significant role in the development of asthma in humans.

Eosinophils are a type of white blood cell found in animals whose natural role appears to be to protect us against parasites, by congregating around them and releasing deadly toxins. In an asthma attack, those toxins are released inappropriately - leading to damage of the lung, nose and throat tissues.

"The new studies clearly show evidence that eosinophils have a role in asthma," said Dr Marsha Wills-Karp, chair of the division of immunobiology at Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Centre, who commented on the studies for Science. "If these cells turn out to be important, they will be good drug targets."

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in