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North Korea's Kim breaks ground for housing, farm projects

North Korea says leader Kim Jong Un attended groundbreaking ceremonies for new housing and farming projects in the capital, Pyongyang

Kim Tong-Hyung
Wednesday 15 February 2023 23:20 EST

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North Korea says leader Kim Jong Un attended groundbreaking ceremonies for new housing and farming projects, which are part of his push for domestic achievements as the countryā€™s economic isolation deepens amid his defiant pursuit of nuclear arms.

North Koreaā€™s official Korean Central News Agency said Kim broke ground Wednesday for the construction of a huge greenhouse farm in the outskirts of the capital, Pyongyang, where senior North Korean official Jo Yong Won in a speech said that providing Pyongyang residents with ā€œfresh vegetables in all seasonsā€ was a ā€œtop priority.ā€

Kim also attended a ceremony marking the start of second-stage construction project to build 10,000 new homes in Pyongyangā€™s Hwasong district. The project is part of broader plans to supply 50,000 new homes in the capital under a five-year national development plan that runs through 2025.

Experts say North Korea has severe shortages in quality housing that deepened over decades of economic decay. But living conditions are much better in capital Pyongyang, where Kim in past years has pushed huge development projects that upgraded housing for elites and changed the cityā€™s skyline.

Kim Tok Hun, premier of North Koreaā€™s Cabinet, gave a speech encouraging the ā€œarmy-civilian buildersā€ to produce ā€œeye-opening miracles in the construction of the capital city in the great era of Kim Jong Un.ā€ He stressed that the construction should be ā€œcarried out without failā€ in the face of unspecified ā€œharsh difficulties.ā€

The ceremonies came a week after Kim Jong Un staged a massive military parade in Pyongyang where troops rolled out around a dozen intercontinental ballistic missiles ā€” an unprecedented number despite limited resources while diplomacy remains stalled.

But the costs of Kimā€™s nuclear push appear to be piling up. North Koreaā€™s ruling Korean Workersā€™ Party is planning to hold a major meeting this month to discuss the ā€œurgentā€ task of improving agricultural production as outside experts and officials say the countryā€™s food insecurity could be getting serious.

Already battered by decades of mismanagement and U.S.-led sanctions over Kimā€™s nuclear ambitions, the North Korean economy took a further hit by the COVID-19 pandemic, which forced the country to shield its poor health care system with stringent border controls that significantly reduced trade with China, its main ally and economic lifeline.

During a December political conference, ruling party members identified key economic projects for 2023 that emphasized construction and agricultural activities ā€” focuses that are less dependent on trade as industrial production has been decimated by sanctions and halted imports of factory materials.

State media reports on the latest meeting of North Koreaā€™s rubber-stamp parliament in January hinted that Kimā€™s government was still struggling to revive the moribund economy.

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