Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

Judge releases man in 1990 slayings of 2 Michigan hunters

A judge has thrown out convictions and ordered the release of a man who has long claimed innocence in the slayings of two Michigan deer hunters in 1990

Ed White
Friday 24 February 2023 11:34 EST
Hunters Killed
Hunters Killed

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

A judge threw out murder convictions Friday and ordered the release of a man who has long claimed innocence in the slayings of two Michigan deer hunters in 1990.

Jeff Titus, 71, has served nearly 21 years of a life prison sentence. The state this week asked that he be freed, saying an Ohio serial killer instead could have been responsible for the deaths in southwestern Michigan.

Titus' rights were violated at trial in 2002 when his lawyer never was informed that sheriff's investigators in Kalamazoo County had gathered evidence years earlier against Thomas Dillon, the attorney general's office said.

U.S. District Judge Paul Borman signed off on a joint request to release Titus from a prison in Coldwater. A second trial is very unlikely.

“We believe the case is over,” David Moran of the Innocence Clinic at University of Michigan law school said while on his way to Coldwater.

Doug Estes and Jim Bennett were fatally shot near Titus’ rural property in 1990. Titus was cleared as a suspect — he had been hunting deer 27 miles (43 kilometers) away — but murder charges were filed against him 12 years later, after a new team of sheriff's investigators had reopened the case.

There was no physical evidence against Titus; prosecutors portrayed him as a hothead who didn't like trespassers.

In 2018, the Innocence Clinic went to federal court, arguing that Titus' constitutional rights were violated because his trial lawyer was never told that an investigator believed there could have been two shooters, a theory that could have undermined the case.

Then in 2020, while that appeal was pending, Moran made an even more stunning discovery in dusty boxes at the sheriff's office: a 30-page file from the original investigation that had referred to an alternate suspect, Dillon, a Magnolia, Ohio, man who was never charged.

Separately, Dillon was making headlines in Ohio with his arrest in 1993. He pleaded guilty to killing five people in that state who had been hunting, fishing or jogging, from 1989 to 1992. He died in 2011.

The file revealed that a woman and her son, taken to Ohio by investigators, had identified Dillon as the man in a car in a ditch near the Michigan murder scene. The woman also described a car that resembled one owned by Dillon's wife.

A man who had shared a jail cell with Dillon in 1993 told the FBI at that time that Dillon had referred to killing two people in woods, according to the file.

Moran said much credit belongs to Jacinda Davis and Susan Simpson. Davis, at the TV network Investigation Discovery, and Simpson, through the podcast “Undisclosed,” had raised doubts about Titus' guilt and Dillon's possible role.

Moran said their reporting inspired him to go to the sheriff's office where, after six hours, he found the file with “serial killer” written in pencil.

The attorney general's office said none of the information about Dillon was given to Titus before trial, and prosecutors and the cold case team apparently were unware of it, too.

Moran said it was a thin file among an “absolutely enormous” set of records.

“I just assume they missed it,” he said.

___

Follow Ed White at http://twitter.com/edwritez

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in