Surgeons say face transplants are still too risky

Jeremy Laurance
Wednesday 19 November 2003 20:00 EST
Comments

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

Doctors called yesterday for a ban on face transplants for people disfigured by burns or disease until the medical and psychological problems associated with them are better understood.

Face transplants are technically achievable and present one of the most exciting possibilities for plastic surgeons, but the resultant "hype" must be curbed in the interests of patients, the Royal College of Surgeons said.

At least five groups around the world are understood to be researching face transplants. In Britain, 10 people have approached Peter Butler, a consultant plastic surgeon at the Royal Free Hospital in London, who published preliminary research last year on the subject.

Plastic surgeons say transplanting a whole face would be technically simpler, and give better cosmetic results than the current method of using tissues from other parts of a person's body, which can involve up to 100 separate operations.

But the report by a working party of the royal college says patients would have to take lifelong anti-rejection drugs, live with the constant fear that the transplant could fail and have to cope with a radically changed appearance. The risks make it "unwise to proceed" with the operation, it says, although it should be recognised as a possible future treatment.

Sir Peter Morris, president of the royal college, who chaired the working party, said: "We do not feel it is appropriate at the moment for this experimental procedure to go ahead." He estimated that one in 10 transplants might fail in the first few weeks and up to half could face chronic rejection after two to three years.

John Barker, a plastic surgeon at the University of Louisville, said his team was ready to perform the first face transplant. But he said he supported the royal college report: "We have to be cautious, we have to move slowly."

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in