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UK falls down global ranks for life expectancy – analysis

Academics examined life expectancies around the world from 1952 to 2021.

Ella Pickover
Friday 17 March 2023 14:10 EDT
Researchers say that the fall down the ranks has been decades in the making – including a rise in income inequalities in the UK during and after the 1980s (James Manning/PA)
Researchers say that the fall down the ranks has been decades in the making – including a rise in income inequalities in the UK during and after the 1980s (James Manning/PA) (PA Wire)

The UK is slipping down the global ranks when it comes life expectancy, according to new analysis

Researchers found that 70 years ago people in the UK had one of the longest life expectancies ratings in the world, ranking seventh globally behind countries such as Norway, Sweden and Denmark.

In 2021, the UK was ranked 29th, according to the new analysis, which has been published in the Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine.

Academics from the University of Oxford and the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine examined global life expectancy ratings from 1952 to 2021.

A relative worsening of population health is evidence that all is not well. It has historically been an early sign of severe political and economic problems

Dr Lucinda Hiam

They found that, over seven decades, the UK has done worse than all G7 countries except the USA.

While life expectancy has increased since the start of the study, similar countries have seen larger increases, the experts said.

The authors said that the fall down the ranks has been decades in the making – this includes a rise in income inequalities in the UK during and after the 1980s.

Professor Martin McKee, from the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, said: “That rise also saw an increase in the variation in life expectancy between different social groups.

“One reason why the overall increase in life expectancy has been so sluggish in the UK is that in recent years it has fallen for poorer groups.”

Dr Lucinda Hiam, of the University of Oxford, said: “The rankings show that the only G7 country to do worse than the UK is the USA.”

On the current cost of living crisis, Dr Hiam added: “In the short term, the government has an acute crisis to address.

“However, a relative worsening of population health is evidence that all is not well.

“It has historically been an early sign of severe political and economic problems.

“This new analysis suggests that the problems the UK faces are deep-seated and raises serious questions about the path that this country is following”.

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