Effect of spending squeeze may be worse than forecast

Wednesday 17 October 2012 05:03 EDT
Comments

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

Public spending cuts could be having a bigger impact on the UK's stuttering economy than previously thought, the Government's fiscal watchdog said yesterday.

The admission came in the Office for Budget Responsibility's assessment of its forecasting performance during the past two years, a period in which its growth predictions have consistently disappointed. The UK managed growth of just 0.9 per cent from 2010 to mid-2012, a fraction of the 5.7 per cent the OBR had originally pencilled in.

The OBR said it was "clearly possible" that the Chancellor's belt-tightening "exerted more of a drag on growth than we assumed", although it added that high inflation and a weak trade performance were more likely culprits as household spending suffered last year and exports fell away thanks to the eurozone crisis.

It said: "Along with many other forecasters, we significantly overestimated economic growth over the past two years. This likely reflected several factors, including the impact of stubborn inflation on real consumer spending; deteriorating export markets on net trade; and impaired credit conditions, euro area anxiety and demand uncertainty on business investment. Fiscal consolidation may also have done more to slow growth than we assumed."

Its comments come after the IMF said the impact of fiscal tightening on growth may have been far more severe than it originally thought. The organisation said estimates of a "fiscal multiplier" of 0.5, meaning every £1 of cuts taking 50p out of the economy, could have been "significantly too low", meaning austerity is doing more damage than first thought.

The OBR's assessment is likely to fuel the debate about the Government's austerity drive as the UK has wallowed in a double-dip recession since last autumn, a slump the independent forecaster failed to spot.

The Office for Budget Responsibility also warned that the financial crisis may have caused a lasting hit to the economy's ability to grow.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in