Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

'Extreme event' as Bering Sea's ice levels reach lowest point in recorded history

Unprecedented melting comes amid temperatures in Arctic soaring 30C above average

Tom Embury-Dennis
Tuesday 13 March 2018 14:23 EDT
Comments
Arctic temperatures: Map shows mild conditions in Alaska and Russia

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

Unprecedented warm weather in the Arctic has led to record-breaking low levels of winter sea ice in the Bering Sea, scientists have revealed.

In February, Arctic temperatures soared more than 30C higher than average for the time of year, triggering melting in the Bering Sea that saw half its ice disappear in the space of two weeks.

New data released by the National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC) in Colorado showed this winter’s sea ice cover was less than a third of what it was just five years ago.

Zack Labe, a climate scientist at the University of California, said the “extreme event” was a “clear outlier” since satellites started taking data in 1979.

“February? This is crazy. Retreat of sea ice in the Bering Sea continues - well below the previous record low in the satellite era,” he wrote on Twitter.

Last month, a report by the NSIDC concluded 5.04 million square miles of ice in the Arctic was 525,000 square miles below the 1981-to-2010 ice cover average in January, the lowest total for that month since satellite records began.

Combined with low levels in the Antarctic, global sea ice amounted to a record low for any first month of the year, it concluded.

“The pattern seen in previous months continued, with below-average [ice] extent in the Barents and Kara Seas, as well as within the Bering Sea,” the report added.

Mark Serreze, NSIDC’s chief, said he was more worried than ever because ice shrinkage was now starting to happen all year round, which is a recent phenomenon.

Donald Trump on climate change: 'There is a cooling and there is a heating'

Ingrid Onarheim, of the University of Bergen and Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, said: “We are losing sea ice in all seasons now.”

Nasa analysis points to global warming as the cause of the Arctic’s shrinking ice, with global surface temperatures in 2017 the second warmest on record since 1880.

The US space agency predicts melting ice will cause sea levels to rise 65cm by 2100, “enough to cause significant problems for coastal cities”.

Other climate researchers predict a 3-6 foot sea level rise due to the increased melting in Greenland – which has an ice sheet measuring 1.9 miles thick – and Antarctica.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in