US minorities face increased risk from climate change

Socially vulnerable populations face greater danger from heatwaves and flooding

Samuel Webb
Friday 03 September 2021 11:44 EDT
Comments
Hurricane Ida brings flooding to Mississippi

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

Black and Latino people in the US are most vulnerable to the ravages of the climate crisis, according to a new report.

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) states the most severe harms from climate change fall disproportionately on communities that are least able to prepare for and recover from heatwaves, poor air quality, flooding, and other impacts.

Climate Change and Social Vulnerability in the United States: A Focus on Six Impact Sectors looks at how projected climate change impacts will be distributed across the American public.

EPA Administrator Michael S. Regan said: “The impacts of climate change that we are feeling today, from extreme heat to flooding to severe storms, are expected to get worse, and people least able to prepare and cope are disproportionately exposed.

“This report punctuates the urgency of equitable action on climate change. With this level of science and data, we can more effectively centre EPA’s mission on achieving environmental justice for all.”

EPA’s report shows the degree to which four socially vulnerable populations — defined based on income, educational attainment, race and ethnicity, and age — may be more exposed to the highest impacts of climate change.

It quantifies six types of impacts, including those to health from changes in air quality and extreme temperature, disruptions to weather-exposed workers, and flooding threats to property.

One key finding is that Black and African American individuals are projected to face higher impacts of climate change for all six impacts, compared to all other demographic groups.

For example, with 2°C of global warming, Black and African American individuals are 34% more likely to currently live in areas with the highest projected increases in childhood asthma diagnoses and 40% more likely to currently live in areas with the highest projected increases in extreme temperature-related deaths.

The report also found Hispanics and Latinos have high participation in weather-exposed industries, such as construction and agriculture, which are especially vulnerable to the effects of extreme temperatures.

With 2°C of global warming, Hispanic and Latino individuals are 43% more likely to currently live in areas with the highest projected reductions in labour hours due to extreme temperatures and 50% more likely to currently live in areas with the highest estimated increases in traffic delays caused by increases in coastal flooding.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in