Stay up to date with notifications from The Independent

Notifications can be managed in browser preferences.

'Ninth Symphony' manuscript sells for record £2.1m

Duncan Begg
Thursday 22 May 2003 19:00 EDT
Comments

Your support helps us to tell the story

From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it's investigating the financials of Elon Musk's pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, 'The A Word', which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.

At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.

The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.

Your support makes all the difference.

The working manuscript for Beethoven's Ninth Symphony fetched £2.1m at auction yesterday.

Sotheby's had estimated that the manuscript - containing the composer's handwritten revisions and described as one of the most important musical works to go under the hammer - would be sold for between £2m and £3m.

But the price fell short of the previous record for a manuscript - the £2,585,000 paid in May 1987 for nine complete symphonies by Mozart. The price was a record for a Beethoven manuscript, Sotheby's said. It was bought by a private collector.

Ludwig van Beethoven's Ninth was completed in 1824, seven years after the composer received an invitation to write a new symphony. Dr Stephen Roe, head of Sotheby's manuscripts department, said: "It is an incomparable manuscript of an incomparable work, one of the highest achievements of man, ranking alongside Shakespeare's Hamlet and King Lear."

The 575-page document was prepared for Beethoven by two copyists. It is marked throughout with scribbles and alterations, showing how it reached its final form.

The document includes the remark "Du verfluchter kerl" (you damned fool), aimed at the copyist who appeared to have been struggling with the composer's handwriting.

The Ninth Symphony has become a classical favourite and in the last movement is teamed with the words from Friedrich Schiller's "Ode To Joy". It is also the anthem of the European Union.

Join our commenting forum

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies

Comments

Thank you for registering

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in